东汉桓、灵以降,儒学在政治、思想、文化等领域的影响力遭到削弱,它的传播渠道趋向私学化和家学化,并对当下文人的人格心态和创作风貌产生深远影响。在汉末儒风转换的思想背景下,建安文坛继承儒家既有的情辞观、言志观,又充分吸收楚辞、汉赋等优良的文学传统,呈现出复古与趋新交融的时代新风。 The influence of Confucianism in politics, ideology, culture and other fields has been weakened. The channels of its dissemination tend to be private and family-oriented, and have a far-reaching impact on the personality mentality and the style of creation of current scholars. Under the background of Confucianism and Buddhism conversion in the late Han Dynasty, Jian’an literary inheritance inherits the Confucian concept of love and rhetoric, and fully absorbs the excellent literary traditions such as the Songs of the South and the Han Dynasty, showing the fresh air of the times .