新课程改革要求改变学生的学习方式。从单一、被动的学习方式,向多样化的学习方式转变。学生学习的过程不是学生被动吸收课本上的现成理论,而是亲自参与丰富生动的思维活动,经历一个实践和创新的过程。与学生学习方式转变相适应,教师也要改变教学方式。《基础教育课程改革纲要》中明确提出:教师 The new curriculum reform requires changing the way students learn. From a single, passive learning, to diversified learning styles change. The process of student learning is not a passive absorption of students’ existing theories in textbooks. Instead, they participate in rich and vivid thinking activities and experience a process of practice and innovation. Adapt to changes in the way students learn, teachers also have to change the teaching methods. “Basic Education Curriculum Reform” clearly put forward: teachers