威尔第是19世纪意大利最伟大的歌剧作曲家之一,他在继承意大利歌剧传统的基础上从艺术创作源泉与动力、革命性出发,构建自己独特的风格,取得了歌剧创作性的伟大成就,其中革命性是威尔第作品倍受青睐的一个重要原因,他的早期民族主义歌剧主要有《纳布科》、《伦巴第人》、《埃尔纳尼》等。威尔第这些以历史题材为内容的爱民族主义歌剧极大地鼓舞了意大利人民的斗争,激发了意大利民众的爱国热情。 Verdi, one of Italy’s greatest opera composers in the 19th century, inherited the tradition of Italian operas and proceeded from the sources and motivations of his artistic creation to create his own unique style and achieved the great success of opera creation Among them, Revolutionary is one of the most important reasons for Verdi’s works being popular. His early nationalist operas mainly include Nabucco, Lombard, and Ernarni. Verdi’s love-nationalist operas with historical themes greatly inspired the Italian people’s struggle and aroused the patriotic fervor of the Italian people.