纵观19世纪伟大的英国作家安东尼·特罗洛普的作品,从其早期小说《养老院院长》到后期小说《菲尼斯·芬恩》,女主人公无不有着悲惨的境遇。本文基于作家特罗洛普的女性观来分析小说中女性人物悲剧性命运的原因,作家自身的反叛精神赋予了笔下的女主人公强势的一面,然而作为维多利亚时代的一员,作家的女性观必然受到19世界英国社会对女性总体价值观的局限,因而小说中女性主人公最终仍然无法逃离远离幸福、走进人生“坟墓”的悲剧性命运。 Throughout the works of the great British writer Anthony Trollop in the 19th century, from her early novel “The Nursing Home” to the later novel “Phoenix Finn,” the heroine all had a tragic situation. This article analyzes the reasons of the tragic destiny of female characters in the novel based on the female view of the writer Trollop, and the author’s own rebellious spirit gives the heroine a strong side. However, as a member of the Victorian era, Subject to the limitations of women’s overall values ​​in 19-world British society, the heroine in the novel ultimately can not escape the tragic fate of being away from happiness and into the grave of her life.