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目的分析厦门市思明区流动人口结核病防治效果。方法实施第五轮全球基金结核病项目流动人口结核病防治项目,初诊病人、肺结核病人登记本、非结防机构网络直报病人的到位、追踪及核实登记本上注明户籍地址、标明流动人口,核对、统计各登记本和项目报表的信息数据,按照国家“五率”要求或与户籍人口工作质量指标进行比较。结果流动人口新发涂阳任务完成率112.0%,报告率、转诊率都达到国家大于等于95%的要求;追踪到位率70.3%,高于全国平均水平(48.3%);总体到位率78.3%也高于全国平均水平(70.8%);2009年涂阳病人系统管理率为91.7%,与户籍人口差异无统计学意义。结论思明区流动人口结核病防治效果良好,但流动人口防治效果仍比户籍人口差。流动人口防治效果受诸多不确定因素的影响,在考核、评价不同县区结核病防治效果时,宜将流动人口与户籍人口分开考核评价。
Objective To analyze the prevention and control effect of tuberculosis among floating population in Siming District, Xiamen City. Methods Implementation of the fifth round of Global Fund TB projects Floating population tuberculosis prevention and treatment projects, newly diagnosed patients, registered TB patients, non-TB network Direct reporting of patients in place, tracking and verification Register this address indicate the household address, indicate the floating population, check , Statistical information on the register and the project report data, in accordance with the national “five rate ” requirements or work with the household registration quality indicators for comparison. Results The completion rate of newly smeared smear of floating population was 112.0%, and the reporting rate and referral rate reached 95% of the national requirements. The tracking rate was 70.3%, higher than the national average (48.3%); the overall rate was 78.3% Also higher than the national average (70.8%). In 2009, the systemic management rate of smear-positive patients was 91.7%, showing no significant difference from the registered permanent residence population. Conclusion The effective prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in floating population in Siming district is still good, but the control effect of floating population is still worse than that of household registration. The effect of prevention and treatment of floating population is affected by many uncertain factors. When assessing and evaluating the effect of tuberculosis prevention and control in different counties, the floating population and household population should be appraised separately.