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弁言刘大绅(1746—1828),字寄庵,号潭西逸叟,云南宁州(今玉溪华宁县宁州镇)人,乾隆三十七年(1772年)进士。清代乾、嘉、道时期滇籍著名学者和诗人。刘氏远祖系江西临川人,家世以教书为业。大绅擅赋诗作文,著有《寄庵文钞》三卷和《寄庵诗钞》三十卷,编有《五华诗存》、《五华五子诗钞》。其诗文自然朴实,大多反映当时的社会现实,提倡社会公德,继承了杜甫诗学的遗风。大绅诗文具有一定的教化功能,其文《昆明哑孝子传》被采人《清史稿》卷四百九十七,又被选编入民国高中国文教材。其诗歌造诣很高,成就颇大,在云南文化教育史上具有一定的影响,是一位值得深入研究的清代历史人物。大绅从偏远的云南射策入仕,历官山东新城、曹县、朝城知县,青州、武定府同
Superstition Liu Gentry (1746-1828), the word sent Um, No. Tan West Yifu, Yunnan Ningzhou (now Ningxian Huaning County town), Qianlong thirty-seven years (1772) Jinshi. Qing Dynasty, Jia, Taoism famous Yunnan scholars and poets. Liu ancestral line of Jiangxi Linchuan people, family history to teach for the industry. The great gentry is good at writing poetry, with the “send an inscription banknote” three volumes and “send anhui poem” thirty volumes, compiled “Wuhua poem”, “Wuhua Wuzi poem.” His poems are simple and natural, mostly reflecting the social reality at that time, advocating social morality and inheriting the legacy of Du Fu’s poetics. The great gentry poetry has a certain function of enlightenment. The article “Kunming dumb son” was collected by the “Qing History Manuscript” Volume 497, and was selected into the Republic of China high school Chinese textbooks. His high attainments in poetry, great achievements, in Yunnan cultural and educational history has a certain impact, is a worthy of study in the Qing Dynasty historical figures. Gentry fired from remote Yunnan into official career, calendar officials in Shandong Metro, Cao County, North Korea City, Qingzhou, Wuding Prefecture with