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官员贪腐在中国是一个十分严峻亟待解决的问题。官员申报制度被人们称作反腐利器,在民间呼声很高。人民希望通过公开官员财产达到抑制腐败的作用,但在法律层面上这项制度却始终难产。民间反腐斗士韩德云至今年第八次向人大建议建立官员财产申报制度,得到的答复仍然是时机不成熟。这项制度制度为什么会如此受人民欢迎,又为什么始终受上级领导阶层摒弃?且建立官员财产申报制度存在怎样的困难?本文从官员财产申报的法理基础进行分析。得出阻碍官员财产申报制度的深层次原因,希望对促进官员财产申报制度的建立有作用。
Official corruption in China is a very serious and urgent problem to be solved. Official declaration system is called anti-corruption weapon, in the private voice is high. The people hope to achieve the role of curbing corruption by making public officials’ property available, but the legal system has always been a dilemma. Han Deyun, an anti-corruption fighter, recommended to the NPC the establishment of an official property declaration system for the eighth time this year. The reply he received was still immature. Why is the system so popular with the people and why it has always been abandoned by the superior leadership? What is the difficulty in setting up an official property declaration system? This article analyzes the legal basis for the declaration of officials’ property. Obtained the hinder the official property declaration system, the deep reason, hoping to promote the establishment of official property declaration system.