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奥登的名诗《美术馆》阐释了诗人欣赏勃鲁盖尔的油画《有伊卡鲁斯坠落的风景》时的感想。该诗主题深刻,收录在大量的诗歌选集和文学教材中。本文尝试用文学文体学和新批评理论,从偏离和张力两方面分析《美术馆》语言上的独特性及其对主题的有效表达,旨在从不同的角度全面了解诗歌的魅力。
Auden’s famous poem “Museum of Art” illustrates the poet’s appreciation of Bruegel’s painting, “Scenery with Icarus Falls.” The theme of the poem is profound, included in a large number of poetry anthologies and literature teaching. This paper attempts to analyze the uniqueness of the language of “Art Museum” and its effective expression of the theme from the perspectives of deviation and tension from the perspective of literary stylistics and new critical theory in order to fully understand the charm of poetry from different perspectives.