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中国古代典籍浩如烟海,借助典籍分类学条分缕析,知其流变。事物分类法是古代典籍分类学应用的主要分类法之一,其表现形式即为中国古代特有的类书。然而在类书问世之前,事物分类法已在典籍分类学中存在了很长一段时间。考查类书产生之前古代典籍分类中事物分类法的状况,探讨事物分类法在典籍分类中的应用及其流变,对前类书时代的事物分类法作一全景式描绘。
Ancient Chinese books voluminous, with classification of books classification stratified analysis, to know the rheology. The taxonomy of things is one of the main taxonomies for the application of taxonomic classification in ancient China. Its manifestation is the unique class book in ancient China. However, before the advent of class books, taxonomy of things had existed for a long time in taxonomy of taxonomies. Examining the status of taxonomy of things in the ancient classifications before the class books were produced, exploring the application of taxonomy of taxonomies in classification of taxonomies and its evolution, and making a panoramic depiction of taxonomy of things in the pre-class books.