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中国小氮肥工业,在国内化肥买方市场形势下,自身成本过高,加入WTO后在国际竞争日趋激烈的多重压力下,将举步维艰。小氮肥的出路首先在于加大技改力度,其企业绝大部分采用国产工艺技术和设备,改造也要紧紧依靠国内研究、设计和大专院校等科研部门所开发的新技术,并实施产业化创新项目,搞好以节能降耗为主要内容的技术改造。
China’s small nitrogen fertilizer industry, under the domestic fertilizer buyer’s market situation, has its own cost too high. After joining the WTO, under the multiple pressure of increasingly fierce international competition, it will be difficult. The first way out for small nitrogenous fertilizers is to increase the intensity of technological reforms. Most of its enterprises use home-made process technologies and equipment. The transformation also needs to rely closely on new technologies developed by domestic research, design, and universities and other scientific research departments, and implement industrialization. Innovate projects and do a good job of technological transformation with energy saving and consumption reduction as the main content.