香港自古以来是中国领土的一部分。本文阐述了香港曲折发展的历程及其经济腾飞的成就，分析和探讨了香港经济腾飞的时代因素、地理因素、历史因素、大陆因素、港人因素和体制因素。并指出，战后香港的腾飞是特定历史条件的产物，是各种主客观因素综合作用的结晶，其中，非制度因素起着重要作用，有时甚至起了决定性作用。 Hong Kong has been a part of China’s territory since ancient times. This article elaborates the course of twists and turns of Hong Kong and its achievements in economic development. It analyzes and explores the contemporary, economic, geographical, historical, mainland, Hong Kong and human factors of Hong Kong’s economic take-off. He pointed out that the take-off of Hong Kong after the war was a product of a specific historical condition and a combination of all kinds of subjective and objective factors. Non-institutional factors played an important role and sometimes even played a decisive role.