2016年3月,AlphaGo与职业围棋选手的对局引发了人们对于人工智能的高度关注。计算机在一个公认的非常复杂的计算与智力任务中,打败了人类的顶尖选手,靠的是类人脑的智能吗?从系统的结构看,Alpha Go结合了深度神经网络训练与蒙特卡洛模拟~[1]。广义的说,深度神经网络是类脑的计算 In March 2016, the match between AlphaGo and professional Go players sparked a great deal of attention on artificial intelligence. Computer in a recognized very complex computational and intellectual tasks, defeated the top players in the human world depends on the intelligence of the human brain? From the system structure, Alpha Go combines deep neural network training and Monte Carlo simulation ~ [1]. Broadly speaking, deep neural networks are brain-like computations