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一、单词拼写（请根据语境和给出的首字母写出所缺词汇的正确形式）（10 分，每题0.5分）
1. Our English teacher asked us to c________ this preposition in the sentence.
2. A number of the fresh students at university like to have their n________ at weekends.
3. Nanjing is a m________ city, where you can meet people with different cultural backgrounds.
4. The house itself is not p________ to my mind, but I like its environment.
5. It is reported that the mountain is a________ 4,700 metres above sea level.
6. Our a________ traveled from far away and began to settle on this land over 3,000 years ago.
7. Tom seemed destined to s________ the pop culture landscape, regardless of role.
8. The island city is surrounded by lakes and therefore has a________ water supply.
9. All workers in the company want to have their lunch at the company’s c________.
10. It was a shrewd a________ and probably pretty close to the truth.
11. Do you have any p________ with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes?
12. He has decided to w________ from the competition because of his mother’s illness.
13. The p________ at the singing competition have all demonstrated their talents and skills.
14. We are now c________ established in our new house.
15. We have obtained p________ from the directors to use some of our funds.
16. The visit to the forest park was very i________ with beautiful sceneries and fresh air.
17. C________ education is education which children are required by law to receive and governments are required by law to provide.
18. All the students in our school saw an e________ film yesterday.
19. His ability carried him to the top of his p________.
20. They had officially retired ten years p________.
二、单项选择（20分）
1. We used to see each other________ , but I haven’t heard from him since last year.
A. especiallyB. regularly
C. particularly D. approximately
2. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals______all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of
C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
3.______she will come or not is not easy to say.
A. That B. When
C. If D. Whether
4.______manners are very important in every country is known to all but the trouble is______different countries have different ideas about______good manners are.
A. That; that; what B. That; what; what
C. What; that; that D. What; what; that
5. It was at the very beginning______Mr. White made the decision______we should send more firefighters there. A. that; that B. when; which
C. there; what D. where; what
6. I have no doubt______we shall be able to do something for you.
A. whether B. if
C. that D. what
7. My suggestion is that we______by bus instead of by train.
A. must go B. ought to go
C. should go D. will go
8.______get such a book?
A. Where do you think can IB. Do you think where can I
C. Do you think where I canD. Where do you think I can
9.______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A. It has B. They have
C. It remains D. There remains
10. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do______it takes to save her life.
A. whichever B. however
C. whatever D. whoever
11. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of______he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. whatB. which
C. that D. how
12. She brought with her three friends, none of______I had ever met before.
A. them B. who
C. whomD. these
13.______twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A. Being bittenB. Bitten
C. Having bittenD. To be bitten
14.______not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded
C. To remind D. Having reminded
15. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,______in a small apartment near Boston and______what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered
16.______the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. GivingB. Having given
C. To give D. Given
17. The government plans to bring in new laws______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing
C. to be forcedD. having forced
18. ________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. EncouragedD. Having encouraged
19. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,______with his old one.
A. comparingB. compares
C. to compareD. compared
20. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. ifB. when
C. whichD. since
三、句子改写（16分，每空0.5分）
1. Rising 612 metres into the sky, it is the tallest tower in the world! ____________612 metres into the sky, it is the tallest tower in the world!
2. Mr. Smith often took a walk along the river when living in the country.
Mr. Smith often took a walk along the river when______ living in the country.
3． China is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Canada.
China is__________________in the world.
4． Wherever Mr. Lei went, he was always ready to help others.
____________Mr. Lei went, he was always ready to help others.
5． Some damage has been caused unintentionally by people simply walking around the site. People ______ around the site______ some damage unintentionally.
6． Changling is the focal point of Shisanling, with the other tombs placed on either side of it.
The other tombs______ on both______of Changling which is______the middle.
7． The waterfalls, the largest of which is shaped like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide.
The largest________ ,______ shaped like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide.
8． Our English teacher always made full use of his chances immediately he got one, so he achieved great success.
Our English teacher always made full use of his chances____________ he got one, so he achieved great success.
9． The Greek civilization made advances in various fields that have influenced the world for more than 2,500 years already.
The Greek civilization made advances in various fields______ the world for______2,500 years already.
10． The greatest architects and sculptors of the time designed the monument on the hill called the Sacred Rock in the centre of the city.
The greatest architects and sculptors of the time designed the monument on the hill______the ________the Sacred Rock in the______city.
四、完成句子（19分，每空0.5分）
1． 我妈妈现在的情况很好，这是因为她的学生们的照料。
My mother is____________ now because she has been__________________by her students.
2． Jack房间的每一堵墙壁都挂着摇滚歌手的照片作为装饰。
All the walls of Jack’s room____________ pictures of rock singers.
3． 从他的神情判断，他根本不同意你的看法。
______ his look, he didn’t agree______ ______ .
4． 就他而言，他认为小睡一会儿让他工作效率更高。
____________he is concerned, he thinks that a nap will help him work more efficiently.
5． 金陵中学坐落于南京市中心。
Jinling Middle School____________ the centre of Nanjing.
6． 我们听说她生了孩子感到非常高兴。
We__________________that she had had a baby.
7． 玛丽愿意在电视机前坐一夜。
Mary____________ sit in front of the television all night.
8. 如果时间允许的话，这个修复工作会做得更好。 ______, the restoration work could be done better.
9． 关于这件事，我以后会给你发邮件说明的。
I’ll send an email to you later____________ this matter.
10． 由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。
______ our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled ______time.
五、选词填空(请用所给短语的适当形式填空) （10分）
be equipped with, be associated with, be charged with, cover an area of,
have a great impact on, in addition to, make advances in，recover (from)，
sentence somebody to death, seek their fortunes
1. The article Mark Twain wrote before______its readers.
2. It is likely to be discredited if it gets to______bad science.
3. Mr. Wang wanted to rent a house which______heating system.
4.______the regular housework, the woman also has to look after her three children.
5. In the early 1980s, a lot of young people rushed to the south of China to________ .
6. The newly built amusement park______450 hectares and attracts more visitors than before.
7. Jack was caught robbing in a bank and killing three persons, so he________.
8. Under this system popular education______in every developing country.
9. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You______my life.
10. This whole subject______feelings because it’s controversial to execute something other than what you wrote yourself.
六、2012年高考链接(部分动词单选，与第一单元和第二单元有关点链接)（25分）
1. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but________that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. (2012浙江卷)
A. had abandonedB. abandoned
C. abandon D. will abandon
2. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table______for customs. (2012浙江卷)
A. to be reservedB. being reserved
C. reserving D. reserved
3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better______silent. (2012浙江卷)
A. remain B. be remaining
C. having remained D. to remain
4. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______his plane high up in the sky. (2012四川卷)
A. finding B. to find
C. being foundD. to have found
5. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ . (2012四川卷)
A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuilt
C. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt
6. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________. (2012四川卷)
A. washed B. wash
C. washingD. to wash
7. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers________. (2012山东卷) A. will leave B. are leaving
C. have left D. were leaving
8. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________. (2012山东卷)
A. providing B. provided
C. having provided D. provide
9.______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. (2012江苏卷)
A. Based B. Basing
C. BaseD. To base
10. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he______some European business partners. (2012江苏卷)
A. would meet B. is meeting
C. meets D. had met
11. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________. (2012江苏卷)
A. has started B. starts
C. startedD. will start
12. By the time you have finished this book, your meal______cold. (2012北京卷)
A. gets B. has got
C. will get D. is getting
13. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. (2012北京卷)
A. corrects B. correct
C. to correct D. correcting
14.______with care, one tin will last for six weeks. (2012北京卷)
A. Use B. Using
C. Used D. To use
15. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? (2012北京卷)
—Yes, fortunately no one________.
A. hurt B. was hurt
C. has hurt D. had been hurt
16. Our friendship______quickly over the weeks that followed. (2012北京卷)
A. had developed B. was developing
C. would develop D. developed
17. ________at the door before you enter my room, please. (2012北京卷)
A. Knock B. Knocking
C. Knocked D. To knock
18. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds______away. (2012北京卷)
A. to stay B. staying
C. stayedD. stay
19. We______the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? (2012北京卷)
A. should face B. might face
C. could have faced D. must have faced
20. Don’t handle the vase as if it______made of steel. (2012北京卷)
A. is B. were
C. has been D. had been
21. Before I began this job, I______a baby sitter for two years.（2012上海卷）
A. have been B. was
C. would beD. had been
22. The diamond mine______accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hideandseek. (2012上海卷)
A. discovered B. was discovered
C. has been discoveredD. would discover
23. People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet______their nutritional needs. (2012上海卷)
A. satisfyB. satisfied
C. to satisfyD. having satisfied
24. Once________, Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a fulltime homemaker. (2012上海卷） A. having married B. being married
C. marryingD. married
25.______a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful. (2012上海卷)
A. KickingB. Kicked
C. Having kickedD. Kick
参考答案
一、1. cancel 2. nightlife 3. multicultural 4. particularly 5. approximately 6. ancestors
7. symbolize 8. abundant 9. canteen
10. assessment 11. patience 12. withdraw 13. participants
14. comfortably
15. permission 16. impressive 17. Compulsory
18. educational 19. profession 20. previously
二、1—5 BDDAA 6—10 CCDDC 11—15 DCBBA
16—20 DBCDB
三、1. As it rises 2. he was 3. the third largest country 4. No matter where
5. who simply walk, have caused
6. were placed, sides, in
7. waterfalls, which are
8. as soon as
9. having influenced, over
10. with, name, central
四、1. in better condition; taken good care of
2. are decorated with
3. Judging from; with you at all
4. As far as
5. is located in
6. were thrilled to hear
7. is content to
8. Time permitting
9. with regard to
10. Owing to, ahead of
五、1. had a great impact on
2. be associated with
3. was equipped with
4. In addition to
5. seek their fortunes
6. covers an area of
7. was sentenced to death
8. made great advances
9. recovered
10. is charged with
六、1—5 BDDBA 6—10 ADBBD 11—15 CCDCB 16—20 DAACB 21—25 DBCDA
（作者：康传桂，海安县李堡中学）
1. Our English teacher asked us to c________ this preposition in the sentence.
2. A number of the fresh students at university like to have their n________ at weekends.
3. Nanjing is a m________ city, where you can meet people with different cultural backgrounds.
4. The house itself is not p________ to my mind, but I like its environment.
5. It is reported that the mountain is a________ 4,700 metres above sea level.
6. Our a________ traveled from far away and began to settle on this land over 3,000 years ago.
7. Tom seemed destined to s________ the pop culture landscape, regardless of role.
8. The island city is surrounded by lakes and therefore has a________ water supply.
9. All workers in the company want to have their lunch at the company’s c________.
10. It was a shrewd a________ and probably pretty close to the truth.
11. Do you have any p________ with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes?
12. He has decided to w________ from the competition because of his mother’s illness.
13. The p________ at the singing competition have all demonstrated their talents and skills.
14. We are now c________ established in our new house.
15. We have obtained p________ from the directors to use some of our funds.
16. The visit to the forest park was very i________ with beautiful sceneries and fresh air.
17. C________ education is education which children are required by law to receive and governments are required by law to provide.
18. All the students in our school saw an e________ film yesterday.
19. His ability carried him to the top of his p________.
20. They had officially retired ten years p________.
二、单项选择（20分）
1. We used to see each other________ , but I haven’t heard from him since last year.
A. especiallyB. regularly
C. particularly D. approximately
2. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals______all its citizens.
A. in charge of B. for the purpose of
C. in honor of D. for the benefit of
3.______she will come or not is not easy to say.
A. That B. When
C. If D. Whether
4.______manners are very important in every country is known to all but the trouble is______different countries have different ideas about______good manners are.
A. That; that; what B. That; what; what
C. What; that; that D. What; what; that
5. It was at the very beginning______Mr. White made the decision______we should send more firefighters there. A. that; that B. when; which
C. there; what D. where; what
6. I have no doubt______we shall be able to do something for you.
A. whether B. if
C. that D. what
7. My suggestion is that we______by bus instead of by train.
A. must go B. ought to go
C. should go D. will go
8.______get such a book?
A. Where do you think can IB. Do you think where can I
C. Do you think where I canD. Where do you think I can
9.______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A. It has B. They have
C. It remains D. There remains
10. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do______it takes to save her life.
A. whichever B. however
C. whatever D. whoever
11. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of______he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. whatB. which
C. that D. how
12. She brought with her three friends, none of______I had ever met before.
A. them B. who
C. whomD. these
13.______twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A. Being bittenB. Bitten
C. Having bittenD. To be bitten
14.______not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded
C. To remind D. Having reminded
15. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,______in a small apartment near Boston and______what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered
16.______the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. GivingB. Having given
C. To give D. Given
17. The government plans to bring in new laws______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing
C. to be forcedD. having forced
18. ________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. EncouragedD. Having encouraged
19. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,______with his old one.
A. comparingB. compares
C. to compareD. compared
20. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. ifB. when
C. whichD. since
三、句子改写（16分，每空0.5分）
1. Rising 612 metres into the sky, it is the tallest tower in the world! ____________612 metres into the sky, it is the tallest tower in the world!
2. Mr. Smith often took a walk along the river when living in the country.
Mr. Smith often took a walk along the river when______ living in the country.
3． China is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Canada.
China is__________________in the world.
4． Wherever Mr. Lei went, he was always ready to help others.
____________Mr. Lei went, he was always ready to help others.
5． Some damage has been caused unintentionally by people simply walking around the site. People ______ around the site______ some damage unintentionally.
6． Changling is the focal point of Shisanling, with the other tombs placed on either side of it.
The other tombs______ on both______of Changling which is______the middle.
7． The waterfalls, the largest of which is shaped like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide.
The largest________ ,______ shaped like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide.
8． Our English teacher always made full use of his chances immediately he got one, so he achieved great success.
Our English teacher always made full use of his chances____________ he got one, so he achieved great success.
9． The Greek civilization made advances in various fields that have influenced the world for more than 2,500 years already.
The Greek civilization made advances in various fields______ the world for______2,500 years already.
10． The greatest architects and sculptors of the time designed the monument on the hill called the Sacred Rock in the centre of the city.
The greatest architects and sculptors of the time designed the monument on the hill______the ________the Sacred Rock in the______city.
四、完成句子（19分，每空0.5分）
1． 我妈妈现在的情况很好，这是因为她的学生们的照料。
My mother is____________ now because she has been__________________by her students.
2． Jack房间的每一堵墙壁都挂着摇滚歌手的照片作为装饰。
All the walls of Jack’s room____________ pictures of rock singers.
3． 从他的神情判断，他根本不同意你的看法。
______ his look, he didn’t agree______ ______ .
4． 就他而言，他认为小睡一会儿让他工作效率更高。
____________he is concerned, he thinks that a nap will help him work more efficiently.
5． 金陵中学坐落于南京市中心。
Jinling Middle School____________ the centre of Nanjing.
6． 我们听说她生了孩子感到非常高兴。
We__________________that she had had a baby.
7． 玛丽愿意在电视机前坐一夜。
Mary____________ sit in front of the television all night.
8. 如果时间允许的话，这个修复工作会做得更好。 ______, the restoration work could be done better.
9． 关于这件事，我以后会给你发邮件说明的。
I’ll send an email to you later____________ this matter.
10． 由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。
______ our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled ______time.
五、选词填空(请用所给短语的适当形式填空) （10分）
be equipped with, be associated with, be charged with, cover an area of,
have a great impact on, in addition to, make advances in，recover (from)，
sentence somebody to death, seek their fortunes
1. The article Mark Twain wrote before______its readers.
2. It is likely to be discredited if it gets to______bad science.
3. Mr. Wang wanted to rent a house which______heating system.
4.______the regular housework, the woman also has to look after her three children.
5. In the early 1980s, a lot of young people rushed to the south of China to________ .
6. The newly built amusement park______450 hectares and attracts more visitors than before.
7. Jack was caught robbing in a bank and killing three persons, so he________.
8. Under this system popular education______in every developing country.
9. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You______my life.
10. This whole subject______feelings because it’s controversial to execute something other than what you wrote yourself.
六、2012年高考链接(部分动词单选，与第一单元和第二单元有关点链接)（25分）
1. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but________that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. (2012浙江卷)
A. had abandonedB. abandoned
C. abandon D. will abandon
2. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table______for customs. (2012浙江卷)
A. to be reservedB. being reserved
C. reserving D. reserved
3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better______silent. (2012浙江卷)
A. remain B. be remaining
C. having remained D. to remain
4. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______his plane high up in the sky. (2012四川卷)
A. finding B. to find
C. being foundD. to have found
5. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ . (2012四川卷)
A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuilt
C. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt
6. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________. (2012四川卷)
A. washed B. wash
C. washingD. to wash
7. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers________. (2012山东卷) A. will leave B. are leaving
C. have left D. were leaving
8. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________. (2012山东卷)
A. providing B. provided
C. having provided D. provide
9.______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. (2012江苏卷)
A. Based B. Basing
C. BaseD. To base
10. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he______some European business partners. (2012江苏卷)
A. would meet B. is meeting
C. meets D. had met
11. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________. (2012江苏卷)
A. has started B. starts
C. startedD. will start
12. By the time you have finished this book, your meal______cold. (2012北京卷)
A. gets B. has got
C. will get D. is getting
13. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. (2012北京卷)
A. corrects B. correct
C. to correct D. correcting
14.______with care, one tin will last for six weeks. (2012北京卷)
A. Use B. Using
C. Used D. To use
15. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? (2012北京卷)
—Yes, fortunately no one________.
A. hurt B. was hurt
C. has hurt D. had been hurt
16. Our friendship______quickly over the weeks that followed. (2012北京卷)
A. had developed B. was developing
C. would develop D. developed
17. ________at the door before you enter my room, please. (2012北京卷)
A. Knock B. Knocking
C. Knocked D. To knock
18. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds______away. (2012北京卷)
A. to stay B. staying
C. stayedD. stay
19. We______the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? (2012北京卷)
A. should face B. might face
C. could have faced D. must have faced
20. Don’t handle the vase as if it______made of steel. (2012北京卷)
A. is B. were
C. has been D. had been
21. Before I began this job, I______a baby sitter for two years.（2012上海卷）
A. have been B. was
C. would beD. had been
22. The diamond mine______accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hideandseek. (2012上海卷)
A. discovered B. was discovered
C. has been discoveredD. would discover
23. People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet______their nutritional needs. (2012上海卷)
A. satisfyB. satisfied
C. to satisfyD. having satisfied
24. Once________, Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a fulltime homemaker. (2012上海卷） A. having married B. being married
C. marryingD. married
25.______a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful. (2012上海卷)
A. KickingB. Kicked
C. Having kickedD. Kick
参考答案
一、1. cancel 2. nightlife 3. multicultural 4. particularly 5. approximately 6. ancestors
7. symbolize 8. abundant 9. canteen
10. assessment 11. patience 12. withdraw 13. participants
14. comfortably
15. permission 16. impressive 17. Compulsory
18. educational 19. profession 20. previously
二、1—5 BDDAA 6—10 CCDDC 11—15 DCBBA
16—20 DBCDB
三、1. As it rises 2. he was 3. the third largest country 4. No matter where
5. who simply walk, have caused
6. were placed, sides, in
7. waterfalls, which are
8. as soon as
9. having influenced, over
10. with, name, central
四、1. in better condition; taken good care of
2. are decorated with
3. Judging from; with you at all
4. As far as
5. is located in
6. were thrilled to hear
7. is content to
8. Time permitting
9. with regard to
10. Owing to, ahead of
五、1. had a great impact on
2. be associated with
3. was equipped with
4. In addition to
5. seek their fortunes
6. covers an area of
7. was sentenced to death
8. made great advances
9. recovered
10. is charged with
六、1—5 BDDBA 6—10 ADBBD 11—15 CCDCB 16—20 DAACB 21—25 DBCDA
（作者：康传桂，海安县李堡中学）