对于初中生而言,化学仅仅是后期学习的基础.在初中阶段学好化学对学生后期的学习具有非常重要的意义.在教育理念不断更新与深入实践的过程中,初中化学的教学目的也正逐步发生变化.随着现代社会发展,培养学生的化学素养在初中化学教学中显得非常重要.知识的学习对学生掌握生存技能具有重要作用,相比较而言,初中化学是一门与生活很近的学科,提高学生的化学素养,可以增强学生对化学的理解.本文就初中化学教学中如何培养学生的化学素养进行简单的分析. For junior high school students, chemistry is only the basis for later learning. Learning chemistry at the junior high school level is of great significance for students’ later learning. In the course of continuous updating of educational concepts and in-depth practice, the purpose of junior middle school chemistry is also gradually Changes have taken place. With the development of modern society, cultivating students’ chemistry literacy is very important in chemistry teaching in junior high school. Knowledge learning plays an important role in students’ mastery of survival skills. In comparison, junior high school chemistry is very close to life. Subjects, improve students’ chemistry literacy, can enhance students’ understanding of chemistry. This article simply analyzes how to cultivate students’ chemistry literacy in chemistry teaching in junior middle school.