众所周知,识字是阅读和写作的基础,是低年级教学的重点也是难点。兴趣是最好的老师,通过多种识字方法,激发学生识字兴趣,激励他们主动自主的识字,笔者通过阐述这些识字教学的方法,培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯。 As we all know, literacy is the basis for reading and writing, is the focus of low grade teaching is also difficult. Interest is the best teacher, through a variety of literacy methods, to stimulate students ’interest in literacy, encourage them to take the initiative in their own literacy, the author expounds these literacy teaching methods to cultivate students’ awareness of learning and habits.