本文对1例伤寒并发胰腺炎患者进行了观察治疗。患者女性,38岁。因寒战、发热、呕吐及便秘而入院。体检:体温40℃,未见皮疹,心肺正常,脐上腹部有轻度触痛,肝大(肋下12厘米),脾可触及。实验室检查:白细胞4500/立方毫米,血色素为13.4克/100毫升,出现蛋白尿及脓尿,但培养检得克勒氏菌的菌落少于10000个,血清肌酸酐为1.45克/100毫升。胸部X 片除有原发性Ghon 复 In this paper, a case of typhoid complicated with pancreatitis were observed and treated. Patient female, 38 years old. Due to chills, fever, vomiting and constipation and admission. Physical examination: body temperature 40 ℃, no rash, normal heart and lung, mild tenderness on the umbilical upper abdomen, large liver (rib 12 cm), spleen can be touched. Laboratory tests: white blood cells 4500 / cubic millimeter, hemoglobin 13.4 g / 100 ml, proteinuria and pyuria, but Klebsiella pneumoniae cultured culture less than 10,000 colonies, serum creatinine 1.45 g / 100 ml. Chest X-ray addition to the primary Ghon complex