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目的:观察10%碘化钾超声透入治疗对先天性肌性斜颈患儿颈部活动的疗效。方法:将50例符合入选条件的先天性斜颈患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组采用10%碘化钾溶液超声透入和手法牵伸治疗,对照组只进行手法牵伸治疗。分别测量治疗前,治疗1～2个疗程后患儿被动的健侧侧屈,患侧旋转的角度,治疗结束时评估疗效及记录治疗时间。结果:经过1～2个月的治疗后,治疗组患儿被动健侧侧屈,患侧旋转的角度均明显大于对照组,治疗结束时疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组治疗时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:10%碘化钾溶液超声透入治疗结合牵伸手法治疗先天性肌性斜颈患儿取得了满意的疗效。
Objective: To observe the effect of 10% potassium iodide ultrasound treatment on cervical activity in children with congenital muscular torticollis. Methods: Fifty cases of children with congenital torticollis who were eligible for inclusion were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was treated with 10% potassium iodide solution by ultrasound and hand drafting. The control group was treated by manual drafting. Were measured before treatment, after treatment of 1 to 2 courses of passive contralateral flexion of the affected side rotation angle, the end of treatment to assess the efficacy and record the treatment time. Results: After 1 to 2 months of treatment, the passive lateral flexion and lateral rotation of the treatment group were significantly greater than that of the control group, and the treatment group was significantly better than the control group at the end of treatment (P <0.05). The treatment group Treatment time was significantly shorter than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: 10% potassium iodide solution with ultrasound penetration treatment combined with drafting treatment of children with congenital muscular torticollis achieved satisfactory results.