由“听课评课”到“观课议课”是课堂教学变革的需要。现代课堂正由“教知识”向“教学法”转变,教师的主要作用已经不是讲解知识,而是实施教学双方交往互动活动的组织,除了要“听”信息的传输外,还要“看”师生的活动,因此,“观课”的理念应运而生。评课,可以理解为就是对一个教师的课进行价值高低、是非、优劣的判定。而“议”是议论、评说,含有共同协商讨论的意思。“议课”就是对一 From “lecture evaluation class ” to “class lecture ” is the need of classroom teaching reform. The modern classroom is changing from “teaching knowledge ” to “teaching method ”. The main function of teachers is not to explain knowledge, but to implement the interaction of teaching and learning activities of both organizations, in addition to “listening ” information transmission , But also “look ” teacher and student activities, therefore, “observation class ” idea came into being. Teaching class, can be understood as the value of a teacher’s lesson is the right and wrong, the merits of the decision. The “discussion ” is the argument, commentary, containing the meaning of discussion and discussion. “Classroom ” is one