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日语语气的前现代研究与当时日本语言学的研究背景密切相关,是在引进西方学术思想和研究方法的基础上,结合日语国语学研究的实际情况进行的。前期研究的重点主要是以陈述概念为中心,各语言学家确立了自己的理论,代表人物主要是山田孝雄和时枝诚记。双方围绕陈述概念展开了一场大规模的论争。日语语气的前现代研究,主要功绩在于恢复语言的主体性,提倡对主观意义的研究。
The pre-modern researches on Japanese tone are closely related to the research background of Japanese linguistics at that time, based on the introduction of western academic thoughts and research methods and the actual situation of Japanese language studies. The focus of the previous studies was centered on the notion of representations, and the linguists established their own theories. Representatives were mostly Takayama Yamada and Shizuka Katsutoshi. Both sides launched a large-scale controversy over the notion of presentation. The main modern achievements of Japanese tone are the restoration of the subjectivity of language and the promotion of subjective meaning.