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【东盟国家对美国的出口比重高达17%】根据国际货币基金组织的统计数字,美国对东盟的进出口贸易总额从1975年的77.46亿美元扩大到1980年的214.55亿美元,增长了1.7倍,这个增长幅度虽然低于全世界对东盟国家的贸易增长幅度(增长了2倍),但却接近于日本对东盟国家的贸易增长幅度(增长了1.8倍)。从整个东盟看,它是美国的第五位贸易对手地区;另一方面从东盟国家看,美国在其对外贸易中所占的比重却相当高;1980年,美国在东盟地区总出口额中占17%,仅次于日本居第二位;美国在东盟的总进口额中占15%,同样也居第二位。
【ASEAN Exports to the United States Up to 17% of GDP】 According to statistics from the International Monetary Fund, the total U.S. import and export volume to ASEAN expanded from 1.7 billion U.S. dollars in 1974 to 21.555 billion U.S. dollars in 1980, an increase of 1.7 times. Although this growth rate is lower than the world trade growth in ASEAN countries (which has tripled), it is close to Japan’s trade growth with ASEAN countries (an increase of 1.8 times). From the perspective of the ASEAN as a whole, it is the fifth trade rival in the United States. On the other hand, in terms of ASEAN countries, the United States accounts for a very high proportion of its foreign trade; in 1980, the United States accounted for a total of ASEAN exports 17%, second only to Japan; the United States accounted for 15% of the total imports of ASEAN, also ranked second.