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一、贵州少数民族地区社会经济发展概况贵州是多民族的省份,少数民族有苗、布依、侗、士家、彝、讫佬、水、回、白、黎、壮、毛难、瑶、蒙古、满、土、东乡、仫佬、羌、京、藏、景颇、傣等23个,其中苗、布依、侗、土家、彝、瑶、回、白、水、仡佬等民族,是贵州的世居少数民族.全省少数民族的分布存在着多层次的聚居区和杂散区.迄今为止,有3个自治州和11个自治县,民族区域自治地方的人口为13319100人,占全省总人口的41.3%;其中汉族5797853人,占全省汉族总人口的27.41%,少数民族人口7521247人,占全省少数民族人口的66.94%.民族区域自治地方是第一层次的少数民族聚居区,相对而言,非自治地方是少数民族的杂散
I. Overview of socio-economic development in Guizhou’s ethnic minority areas Guizhou is a multi-ethnic province with ethnic minorities including Miao, Buyi, Yi, Shijia, Yi, Yi, Shui, Hui, Bai, Li, Zhuang, Maonan, Yao, and Mongolia. There are 23 ethnic groups including Miao, Buyi, Yi, Tujia, Yi, Yao, Hui, Bai, Shui and Yi, and they are from Guizhou. There are multi-level settlements and spurious areas in the distribution of ethnic minorities across the province. To date, there are 3 autonomous prefectures and 11 autonomous counties. The population of ethnic autonomous regions is 13319100, accounting for the total population of the province. 41.3%; among them, 5,979,853 Han people, accounting for 27.41% of the total Han population in the province, 7512247 ethnic minority population, accounting for 66.94% of the province’s ethnic minority population. Ethnic autonomous areas are the first level of ethnic minority settlements. Words, non-autonomous areas are spurious ethnic minorities