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1905年10月19日,莫钧涛出生在湖北汉口一个店员家庭。因父亲早逝,家境贫寒,为了生计,他12岁就辍学做童工,长大后成为一名产业工人,在反抗资本家的工人运动中,当过工人纠察队队长。土地革命时期,在中国共产党的领导下参加了中国工农红军,经历了数次战斗,右手臂负伤后转到中华苏维埃共和国国家银行工作,自此开始了他在金融战线上奋斗的一生。
October 19, 1905, Mo Jun Tao was born in Hubei Hankou, a clerk family. Because of his father’s death, his family was poor, in order to make a living, he dropped out of school at the age of 12 as a child labor, grow up to become an industrial worker, worked as worker picket captain in the workers’ movement against the capitalists. During the agrarian revolution, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, he participated in the Red Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants, went through several battles, and after he was wounded with a right arm, he moved to work in the State Bank of the Chinese Soviet Republic. He has since started his life of fighting on the financial front.