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提高产品质量,降低生产成本,增加经济效益是企业管理的永恒主题。作为煤炭企业,要提高经济效益,关键一条就是降低原煤成本,而降低原煤成本的关键就是降低材料成本。要想降低材料成本,就要找出有哪些因素影响材料成本及单耗,哪些是主要因素,哪些是次要因素,哪些是一般因素。针对不同的影响因素及程度,采取不同的应对措施。全面质量管理原理为我们解决这些问题提供了基本的思路和科学方法,特别是因果图法、对策表、PDCA循环等在材料成本及单耗管理中的综合应用,为煤炭企业降低成本及单耗找到了行之有效的科学方法。该论文的思路和方法,对煤炭企业应用全面质量管理原理提高产品质量、降低原煤成本等具有一定的借鉴和指导作用。
Improve product quality, reduce production costs, increase economic efficiency is the eternal theme of business management. As a coal enterprise, to improve economic efficiency, the key is to reduce the cost of raw coal, and reduce the cost of raw coal key is to reduce the cost of materials. To reduce the cost of materials, it is necessary to find out what factors affect the material cost and unit consumption, which is the main factor, which is a secondary factor, which is a general factor. For different factors and extent of impact, take different measures. Total quality management principles for our solution to these problems provides the basic ideas and scientific methods, especially the causal figure method, the measures table, PDCA cycle in the material costs and consumption of comprehensive management of consumption for the coal business to reduce costs and consumption Found a proven scientific method. The ideas and methods of this paper have a certain reference and guidance for the coal enterprises to apply the principle of total quality management to improve product quality and reduce the cost of raw coal.