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张新之《妙复轩评石头记》关于《红楼梦》“面子”与“底里”、“影”与“形”关系的批评是一套系统的、有理论的穿凿附会话语,孙渠甫《石头记微言》受此影响而发展成从书面人物故事探求书底的历史事实和底中底的微言大义,将“影子”终指对象指向书外历史人物事件的批评方法,以及把《红楼梦》内容的性质认定为隐寓清初满汉关系的基本思路,开启了系统的索隐红学的进程。
ZHANG Xin-zhi’s Criticism on the Relationship between “Dream of Red Mansions” “Dianzi” and “Daliri”, “Shadow” and “Xing” is a systematic and theoretical method Discourse, and Sun Qufu’s “stone memoir” influenced the development of a method of criticizing the “shadow” ultimate target at the historical figures outside the book from the historical facts of the bottom of the book and the utterances of the bottom midfielder , As well as the nature of the content of “Dream of Red Mansions” as a basic idea that conceals the relationship between Manchu and Han during the early Qing Dynasty, which opened up the process of systematic red cloak.