20世纪六七十年代,美国现代公益模式逐渐成熟,大批基金会建立并形成较为统一的行动模式:致力于寻找那些能够更好地解决贫困和弱势群体问题的有效方式,并对其进行资助。在这种模式下,大多数基金会对自身的定位是“发现者”和“倡导者”。基金会寻找并资助那些实验性、创新性的社会服务模式,而一旦服务模式被证 In the 1960s and 1970s, the modern public welfare model in the United States has gradually matured. A large number of foundations have established and formed a unified model of operation: They are committed to finding and funding effective ways to better tackle the problems of poor and vulnerable groups. In this model, most foundations position themselves as “discoverer” and “advocate.” Foundations fund and fund those experimental and innovative social service models, and once the service model is certified