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目标管理简称MBO(Management by Objective)。它是现代企业管理中实行全面综合性管理的一种重要方法。目标管理的基本理论和方法是美国学者彼得·德鲁克(Peter·F·Drucker)于1954年创立的、美国通用电气公司最先采用,以后迅速普及于美国各大企业。目前已在欧美、日本等国广为流行。我国近年来,也有一些工业企业对目标管理进行了大胆的实践、取得了一定的效查。
The target management is abbreviated as Management by Objective (MBO). It is an important method for comprehensive and comprehensive management in modern enterprise management. The basic theory and method of goal management was founded by the American scholar Peter F. Drucker in 1954, and was first adopted by General Electric Company of the United States. After that, it was rapidly popularized by major US companies. It has been widely popular in Europe, America, Japan and other countries. In recent years, there have been some industrial enterprises in China that have boldly practiced goal management and achieved certain results.