蔡元培一生为了民族革命而不懈奋斗。但他之所以进行革命,是为了全中国人民的自由、民主与平等,而不是出于狭隘的种族主义。蔡元培写作《石头记索隐》,目的并非宣传排满、倡扬民族主义的反满清的政治倾向,其深层的动机倒在于提高语体小说在文学大家庭中的地位,通过肯定语体小说而肯定语体文,并从而促进统一的国语的形成、使用与推广。 Cai Yuanpei life for the national revolution and make unremitting efforts. But the reason why he revolutionized it was for the freedom, democracy and equality of the entire Chinese people, not out of narrow racism. The purpose of Cai Yuanpei’s writing The Stone Recall is not intended to propagate the anti-Manchu political tendency of lumping up and advocating nationalism. The deeper motivation lies in raising the position of the style novels in the literary family. By affirming the style novels While affirming the language of the language, and thus promote the formation, use and promotion of a unified national language.