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人口问题举世瞩目,论争纷纷。所谓人口问题,简言之,即人们的吃饭、穿衣、住房、就业、就学、就医等方面的经济问题,又称人口经济问题。我国人口已突破十亿大关,全世界人口为四十七亿二千万(截至一九八三年六月底),比十年前增加了近十亿。人口如此迅速增长,加上多种社会因素,当前世界,特别是广大第三世界人口经济问题严重。就我国而论,因六十年代和七十年代初人口增长过多过快,
Population issues have attracted worldwide attention, controversy. The so-called population problem, in short, that is, people’s economic problems in eating, clothing, housing, employment, schooling and medical treatment, are also called economic problems in the population. Our population has exceeded the one billionth mark, and the world’s population is 4.72 billion (as at the end of June 1983), an increase of nearly one billion over a decade ago. With such a rapid population growth and various social factors, the current world, especially the third world, has a serious problem of population and economy. As far as our country is concerned, due to too much and too rapid population growth in the 1960s and early 1970s,