大凡中国古代的政治家和思想家都有一种深沉的忧患意识,这种意识产生于对国家或民族兴亡继绝的感情,以社稷为重,以民生民瘼为怀的抱负和面向现实的积极进取态度,这种意识往往使他们以匡时救世为已任。而匡时救世的实现取决于政府的用人得失程度,“知人诚智,则众材得其序,而庶 In ancient China, politicians and thinkers all had a deep sense of hardship resulting from their feelings of rising and falling as a nation or nation, the aspirations of taking worldly mills as their priority, their ambition as people’s livelihood, and their positive attitude towards reality , This kind of consciousness often causes them to have the time to save the world. The realization of the Salvation depends on the government’s degree of success or failure of employment, "knowing people are wise,