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云阳李家坝遗址是重庆三峡库区一处重要的古文化遗址,汉六朝时期墓葬集中分布地之一是遗址Ⅳ区乌龟包山顶及山腰。共清理18座,有竖穴岩坑墓、石室墓、砖室基三种类型,年代在新莽时期到六朝之间。本简报重点介绍了其中的5座典型墓葬,包括4座砖室墓和1座竖穴岩坑墓。根据不同墓葬埋葬单位器物组合和形制的具体分析,它们可分为三期五段:第一期为新莽时期到东汉早期,可分二段,早段为新莽时期,晚段为东汉早期;第二期为东汉中期偏晚至蜀汉时期,可分二段,早段为东汉中期偏晚至东汉晚期,晚段为东汉末至蜀汉时期;第三期为两晋或稍后。这批墓葬的发掘,为弄清楚李家坝遗址汉六朝时期聚落布局及不同时期聚落格局的变迁、认识峡江地区汉六朝墓葬地方性特征、进一步构建和完善峡江地区汉六朝墓葬年代序列等重要学术问题提供了一批新资料。
The site of Lijiaba in Yunyang is an important ancient cultural site in the reservoir area of Three Gorges in Chongqing. One of the concentrated burial sites during the Han Dynasty and the Six Dynasties was the turtle pack hilltop and mountainside of Site IV. A total of 18 clean-up, there are vertical rock pit tomb, stone tomb, brick room three types of era, in the period between the New Mang period to the Six Dynasties. This briefing highlights five of the typical tombs, including four brick tomb tombs and one fossil cave tomb. According to the concrete analysis of the burial unit utensils of different burial units, they can be divided into five periods of five periods: the first period is from Xinmang period to the early Eastern Han Dynasty, the second stage can be divided into the early stage of the New Mang period and the later stage of the Eastern Han Dynasty ; The second period is Late Eastern Han Dynasty late to Shuhan period, can be divided into two sections, the early section of the late Eastern Han Dynasty to late Eastern Han Dynasty, Late Eastern Han Dynasty to Shuhan period; third period for the Jin Dynasty or later. These tombs excavations, in order to clarify the Lijiaba site during the Han and Han dynasties settlement pattern and the pattern of settlement during different periods of change, to understand the local characteristics of the tombs in the Han Dynasty in the Xiajiang River area to further build and perfect the Hanjiang Dynasty in the Han Dynasty tombs dating sequence A number of new materials have been provided on important academic issues.