论文部分内容阅读
手足口病是一个病情温和、病程自限,但有高度传染性的发疹性感染病,主要由柯萨奇病毒A16型或肠道病毒7l型感染引起。接触传播为主要传播方式,人类普遍易感。呈世界性流行,有显著的夏秋季高峰,主要见于5岁以下儿童。临床表现以痛性口腔溃疡和手、足无痛性皮疹为特征。目前尚没有公认的特效治疗,对症和支持治疗为主要处理措施。培养良好的卫生习惯可减少发病的危险性。
Hand, foot and mouth disease is a mild condition, duration of self-limited, but highly contagious rash infection, mainly caused by Coxsackie virus A16 type or enterovirus 71 infection. Contact transmission as the main mode of transmission, human beings are generally susceptible. It is a worldwide epidemic with significant summer and fall peaks, mainly seen in children under 5 years of age. Clinical manifestations with painful mouth ulcers and hand, foot painless rash is characterized. There are currently no recognized special effects treatment, symptomatic and supportive treatment as the main treatment. Developing good hygiene practices can reduce the risk of morbidity.