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谈到希腊文明的起源,撇开雅典娜这个超自然存在,我们不难想到荷马,这个除了名字和两部亘古永恒的悲剧传奇什么都没有留下的诗人。正如徐志摩所言,挥一挥衣袖不带走一片云彩。然而当我们静静聆听这个盲人的悲剧故事时,方才发现,他留下的不是故事,而是两个世界。正是这样,荷马史诗不仅有着其艺术上的恢弘价值,在历史,文化和伦理观上,它改变了欧洲,也影响着世界。
When it comes to the origin of Greek civilization, aside from the supernatural existence of Athena, it is not hard for us to think of Homer, a poet who left nothing but his name and two ancient and tragic legends. As Xu Zhimo said, waved his sleeve did not take away a cloud. However, when we listened quietly to the tragedy of this blind man, he had just discovered that what he left behind was not a story, but two worlds. In this way, Homeric epic not only has its grand artistic value, but also changes Europe and affects the world in history, culture and ethics.