决定当代世界命运的两大趋势是趋同与多样化。随着现代通讯技术的发展和由此而引起的各国经济发展的相互依赖,整个世界日益趋同;与此同时,世界各国更加清楚地意识到各自文化传统的差异及保持民族特色的必要性。许多观察家认为,趋同与多样化是造成世界上各种紧张状态的矛盾之一。但是,二者之间又是相辅而相成的,对立的双方按各自的规律发展,如果处理得好,趋同与多样化是可以相行不悖的。本文持相反而相成的观点,论述教育的新 The two major trends that determine the fate of the contemporary world are convergence and diversification. With the development of modern communication technology and the resulting interdependence of economic development in various countries, the entire world is increasingly converging. At the same time, countries in the world have become more aware of the differences in their respective cultural traditions and the necessity of maintaining their national characteristics. Many observers believe that convergence and diversification are one of the contradictions that create tensions in the world. However, the two are mutually reinforcing and mutually complementary. The two opposing sides develop according to their own laws. If handled well, convergence and diversification can both go hand in hand. This article holds the opposite view, discusses the new education