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为探讨伤寒病原治疗用药的合理性,本文就1980年初至1983年底的77例资料整理分析如下。临床资料 77例病人中男39例,女38例;年龄14～71岁,绝大多数为青壮年。除1、6月份外全年均有发病,8～11月多见,9月份是高峰。入院时间:第一周39人、二周15人、三周15人、四周5人,外科转入1人,复发病例2人。入院时血象在正常范围59人,白细胞低于4000/mm~3 8人,高于10000/mm~310人,入院时体温40℃以上36人,39℃以上29人,38℃以上12人。所有病例均经血培养和/或肥达氏反应确诊,入院前未接受正规治疗。治疗方法及结果按主管医生用药情况自然地将病人分组为:
In order to explore the rationality of the treatment of typhoid pathogen, this article analyzes the data of 77 cases from the beginning of 1980 to the end of 1983 as follows. Clinical data of 77 patients, 39 males and 38 females; aged 14 to 71 years, the vast majority of young adults. Except for January and June, all the year-to-year morbidity occurred, from August to November and peaked in September. Admission time: the first week of 39 people, two weeks and 15 people, three weeks and 15 people, surrounded by 5 people, surgery transferred to 1, 2 cases of recurrence. On admission, blood samples were 59 in normal range, less than 4000 / mm ~ 38 leukocytes, more than 10000 / mm ~ 310, more than 40 ℃ above admission temperature, 29 above 39 ℃ and 12 above 38 ℃. All cases were diagnosed by blood culture and / or Widal reaction and did not receive formal treatment before admission. Treatment methods and results according to the doctor in charge of the situation of patients naturally grouped into: