论文部分内容阅读
Ⅰ.词汇。
A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1.You must pay a____ to your pronunciation， Lin Tao.
2.This car is too expensive. I can’t a____ it.
3.Did he enjoy h____ at the party last Sunday?
4.Don’t w____ too much time playing computer games， children!
5.To our s____， she didn’t pass the exam.
B)用所給词的适当形式填空。
1. Liu Hulan’s ____(die) is heavier than Mount Tai.
2.They made a ____(decide) that they would go hiking next Saturday.
3.What ____(exact) is he going to do tomorrow?
4.The boy is no ____(long) a student.
5.The doctor told my father to give up ____(smoke).
C)将下列短语译成英语。
1. 过去常常 _________________________
2. 对……感到自豪 _________________________
3. 害怕…… _________________________
4. 对……感兴趣 _________________________
5. 入睡 _________________________
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.They ____(stay) in the park for two hours last Sunday.
2.Zhang Ming sometimes ____(not do) his lessons at home.
3.He ____(buy) a new dictionary two weeks ago.
4.His story kept us ____(laugh) for a long time.
5.While the boys ____(play) basketball， their teacher ____(come).
6.I ____(not finish) the story-book yet. I ____(just begin) to read it.
7.____ you ____(hear) the news already?
8.She ____ always ____(worry) about her son.
9.I’m sorry I ____(not know) you were here.
10.He was going to start working the ____(follow) week.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. All the school children ____ English in the morning class in China.
A. used to readsB. used to reading
C. are used to readD. are used to reading
2. “Nina， ____ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small girl，” said Mum.
A. not beB. don’t beC. be notD. not to be
3. ——What do you think of the story written by Mark Twain?
——It is ____. I like it.
A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting
4. Hi， Li Ming!____. Here is a seat for you.
A. Come overB. Come across C. Come fromD. Come true
5. ——What about the movie you saw this afternoon?
——Some students think it’s boring； others think it’s ____.
A. boredB. boringC. excitingD. excited
6. It’s too wet to go for a walk； let’s go swimming ____.
A. onlyB. instead
C. instead ofD. take the place of
7. Please turn up the radio. I can ____ hear the news.
A. hardB. reallyC. hardlyD. clearly
8. Your father went to Shanghai last week， ____?
A. didn’t he B. doesn’t he C. did heD. hasn’t he
9. You’ve never seen such a beautiful place before， ____?
A. do youB. aren’t you C. have you D. haven’t you
10. We arrived at the party two hours late， we were wet and very hungry，
and ____ of all， there was no food left when we got there.
A. badB. worse C. more hadD. worst
11.His parents ____ in the country， but now they live in the city.
A. used to live B. used to living
C. were used to liveD. are used to living
12. He is ____ interested ____ football than basketball.
A. much； inB. more； in C. more； atD. much； at
13. Her hair used to be short， but now she ____ it long.
A. had B. wearing C. grows D. have
14. ——He used to be short， didn’t he?
——____. He was taller than us.
A. Yes， he didB. Yes， he used
C. No， he didn’t D. No， he used not
15. The boy said he was terrified ____ dogs.
A. withB. toC. atD. of
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Many offices today have computers. Computers __1__ to calculate(計算) numbers and __2__ information quickly and easily around the world. But some bosses are discovering that office workers use their computers to play computer games! Too much game-playing not only __3__ time but also __4__ overload(超载) the system. A few companies have __5__ game-playing at work. But this doesn’t always __6__. Many games have special features(特点) that __7__ them. With a push of one button， called a “panic” button， a game on the computer screen __8__ and can be quickly changed into columns of numbers. If game players want to avoid(避免) panic and __9__ by the boss， this special command(指令) is a __10__ help.
1. A. make that possible B. make this possibly
C. make it possible D. make it possibly
2. A. send for B. send awayC. send D. sent
3. A. saves B. wastes C. tells D. keeps
4. A. must B. have to C. might D. need
5. A. stopped B. allowed
C. permitted(允许) D. offered
6. A. jobB. use C. work D. afford
7. A. preventB. help C. stop D. disguise(伪装)
8. A. appearsB. disappears
C. provides(提供)D. uncovers
9. A. getting caughtB. to be caught
C. caughtD. get caught
10. A. bitB. fewC. noD. great
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
(A)
Strange things happen to time when you travel， because the earth is divided(划分为) into twenty-four zones(时区)， one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours， and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.
If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)， your ship enters a different time zone every day， As you enter each zone， the time changes one hour. Traveling west， you put your watch back， traveling east you put it forward(向前). Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.
If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)， you cross the international date line(国际日期变更线). By agreement， this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line， you change your calendar(日历) one full day， backward or forward. Traveling east， today becomes yesterday， traveling west， it is tomorrow.
根据短文内容选择正确答案：
1. Strange things happen to time when you travel because ____.
A. no day really has twenty-four hours
B. no one knows where time zones begin
C. the earth is divided into time zones
D. time flies
2. The difference in time between zones is ____.
A. one hourB. more than seven days
C. seven daysD. one day
3. If you travel east across the Atlantic Ocean， you put your watch ____. A. one hour forward in each time zone
B. one hour forward for the whole trip
C. back one full day for each time zone
D. neither back nor forward
4. From this passage， it appears that the Atlantic Ocean ____.
A. has only one time zone
B. is divided into twenty-four time zones
C. is divided into five time zones
D. is divided into seven time zones
5. The international date line is the name for ____.
A. the beginning of any new time zone
B. any point where time changes by one hour
C. the point where a new day begins
D. the point between two different zones
(B)
“If you want to see a thing well， reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands， you can feel how smooth(光滑的) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball， you really see it.
With your skin (皮膚)， you can feel better. For example， your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand， too.
You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet (然而) most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops， we touch things we might buy， such as food， clothes and so on. To see something well， we have to touch it.
The bottoms (底部) of our feet can feel things， too. You know when you walk on warm sand， cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.
One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet， the clothes on your body， the air on your skin. At first， it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say， “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better， reach out and touch. Then you’ll really see!
6. By touching things ____.
A. you will have a strange feeling
B. you will learn how to reach out
C. you can tell the difference between them
D. you can tell what colors they are
7. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ____.
A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to Feel
C. To See Better by FeelingD. Ways of Feeling
8. When people buy things in shops， they often ____.
A. try them at firstB. put their right hand on them
C. just have a lookD. feel and touch them
9. Why does it say “At first， it is not easy to feel these things?” ____.
A. The things are used by people， too
B. People are used to the things
C. People know how to use the things
D. The things are easy to feel
10. Which of the following is true? ____.
A. Touching can help people learn things better
B. Our feet， fingers， hands and skin can help us enjoy music
C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up
D. Visitors cannot feel the things on show in all museums
(C)
Diseases that can be carried from one person to another are called infections. How do such diseases go round? Some diseases go round in one way， some in another.
For example， the germs(病菌) that make you catch cold can travel from one person to another with a cough. They are breathed in with the air. That is why it is important to stay away from people when you have a cold. It is a good idea to stay away from people who have a cold， too. What seems to be a cold may be the beginning of some more serious diseases.
Germs travel from one person to another in many ways. For example， some diseases are carried by insects(昆虫)， such as flies and mosquitoes(蚊子).
Larger animals can also carry diseases. People can get diseases from rabbits or even dogs. At one time many people got tuberculosis(肺结核) by drinking milk from cows that had the diseases. Today， cows’ milk is made safe. The milk is heated and then made cold.
11. Diseases can go round ____.
A. in one wayB. in two ways
C. in many waysD. in the same way
12. It’s important to stay away from other people when you have a cold
because ____.
A. you need to have a good rest in bed
B. they may breathe in the germs with the air when you cough
C. they will make you more seriously ill
D. your illness can’t be healed
13. What does the word “infection” mean in Chinese? ____.
A. 传染B. 有病C. 活跃D. 过敏
14. ____ are insects. They can carry some diseases.
A. Rabbits and dogsB. Flies and mosquitoes
C. Sheep and cows D. Animals
15. The passage is mainly talking about ____.
A. what diseases are
B. how to fight all kinds of diseases
C. how diseases go round
D. diseases are terrible
Ⅵ.根据要求，改写句子。
1. There used to be a bookshop here.(变为反意疑问句)
There used to be a bookshop here， ____ ____?
2. It took the old man half an hour to find his way home.(改为同义句) The old man ____ half an hour ____ his way home.
3. He is very strong and he can carry the heavy box alone.(改为同义句) He is strong ____ ____ carry the heavy box himself.
4. You have to return the book to the library next week.(改为否定句) You ____ ____ ____ return the book to the library next week.
5. Will you have a drink with me?(改为同义句)
Will you ____ me in a drink?
Ⅶ.汉译英。
1. 我过去常去看电影， 可现在总是抽不出时间。
________________________________
2. 最近几年我们的城市发生了很大变化。
________________________________
3. 他起床晚了， 没赶上第一节课。
________________________________
4. 顺便问一下， 你最近收到比尔的信了吗?
________________________________
5. 他喜欢开着灯睡觉。
________________________________
Ⅷ.根据对话内容，在每一空格上填上一个恰当的词。
A： Mum， can we go __1__ this Sunday? I need a pair of new shoes.
B： Why? What’s __2__ with your old shoes?
A： They’re worn __3__. Look!We can’t mend them.
B： Yes. What __4__ shoes are you going to buy then?
A： Size Seven.
B： Are you __5__? I thought you wore Size Six.
A： I did. But my feet are getting bigger. The old shoes are Size Six， but they __6__ my feet.
B： All right， dear. We’ll go shopping __7__ Sunday afternoon __8__ bus after you finish your homework. I saw some very nice blue shoes in town last Saturday.
A： Blue shoes? Oh， Mum， please don’t buy me blue shoes. I hate that color. I __9__ white.
B： But white shoes __10__ dirty easily. I won’t let you have white shoes.
A： Let’s get the black shoes then. Any color is better than blue.
Ⅸ.書面表达。
(A)
假定你在互联网上新结识了一位笔友，请根据下面所提供的信息向你的同学做一下简要介绍。文章第一句已经给出，要求句子连贯，符合逻辑，书写工整，所给提示材料必须都用上。
姓名：Lucy Green
年龄：14岁
国籍：英国伦敦
所在学校：Apple Tree School
最喜欢的科目：数学
家庭成员：父母､一个姐姐､两个哥哥
Lucy Green is my new friend. _________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
(B)
根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。假如你叫张涛，请你给报社编辑写一封信谈谈对现在许多中学生喜欢玩电子游戏的看法。好处：电子游戏有助于我们学习电脑，使我们学到很多课本上没有的知识。坏处：玩电子游戏会影响学习，长时间玩电子游戏会影响视力。
Dear Editor，
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Key(6)
A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1.You must pay a____ to your pronunciation， Lin Tao.
2.This car is too expensive. I can’t a____ it.
3.Did he enjoy h____ at the party last Sunday?
4.Don’t w____ too much time playing computer games， children!
5.To our s____， she didn’t pass the exam.
B)用所給词的适当形式填空。
1. Liu Hulan’s ____(die) is heavier than Mount Tai.
2.They made a ____(decide) that they would go hiking next Saturday.
3.What ____(exact) is he going to do tomorrow?
4.The boy is no ____(long) a student.
5.The doctor told my father to give up ____(smoke).
C)将下列短语译成英语。
1. 过去常常 _________________________
2. 对……感到自豪 _________________________
3. 害怕…… _________________________
4. 对……感兴趣 _________________________
5. 入睡 _________________________
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.They ____(stay) in the park for two hours last Sunday.
2.Zhang Ming sometimes ____(not do) his lessons at home.
3.He ____(buy) a new dictionary two weeks ago.
4.His story kept us ____(laugh) for a long time.
5.While the boys ____(play) basketball， their teacher ____(come).
6.I ____(not finish) the story-book yet. I ____(just begin) to read it.
7.____ you ____(hear) the news already?
8.She ____ always ____(worry) about her son.
9.I’m sorry I ____(not know) you were here.
10.He was going to start working the ____(follow) week.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1. All the school children ____ English in the morning class in China.
A. used to readsB. used to reading
C. are used to readD. are used to reading
2. “Nina， ____ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small girl，” said Mum.
A. not beB. don’t beC. be notD. not to be
3. ——What do you think of the story written by Mark Twain?
——It is ____. I like it.
A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting
4. Hi， Li Ming!____. Here is a seat for you.
A. Come overB. Come across C. Come fromD. Come true
5. ——What about the movie you saw this afternoon?
——Some students think it’s boring； others think it’s ____.
A. boredB. boringC. excitingD. excited
6. It’s too wet to go for a walk； let’s go swimming ____.
A. onlyB. instead
C. instead ofD. take the place of
7. Please turn up the radio. I can ____ hear the news.
A. hardB. reallyC. hardlyD. clearly
8. Your father went to Shanghai last week， ____?
A. didn’t he B. doesn’t he C. did heD. hasn’t he
9. You’ve never seen such a beautiful place before， ____?
A. do youB. aren’t you C. have you D. haven’t you
10. We arrived at the party two hours late， we were wet and very hungry，
and ____ of all， there was no food left when we got there.
A. badB. worse C. more hadD. worst
11.His parents ____ in the country， but now they live in the city.
A. used to live B. used to living
C. were used to liveD. are used to living
12. He is ____ interested ____ football than basketball.
A. much； inB. more； in C. more； atD. much； at
13. Her hair used to be short， but now she ____ it long.
A. had B. wearing C. grows D. have
14. ——He used to be short， didn’t he?
——____. He was taller than us.
A. Yes， he didB. Yes， he used
C. No， he didn’t D. No， he used not
15. The boy said he was terrified ____ dogs.
A. withB. toC. atD. of
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Many offices today have computers. Computers __1__ to calculate(計算) numbers and __2__ information quickly and easily around the world. But some bosses are discovering that office workers use their computers to play computer games! Too much game-playing not only __3__ time but also __4__ overload(超载) the system. A few companies have __5__ game-playing at work. But this doesn’t always __6__. Many games have special features(特点) that __7__ them. With a push of one button， called a “panic” button， a game on the computer screen __8__ and can be quickly changed into columns of numbers. If game players want to avoid(避免) panic and __9__ by the boss， this special command(指令) is a __10__ help.
1. A. make that possible B. make this possibly
C. make it possible D. make it possibly
2. A. send for B. send awayC. send D. sent
3. A. saves B. wastes C. tells D. keeps
4. A. must B. have to C. might D. need
5. A. stopped B. allowed
C. permitted(允许) D. offered
6. A. jobB. use C. work D. afford
7. A. preventB. help C. stop D. disguise(伪装)
8. A. appearsB. disappears
C. provides(提供)D. uncovers
9. A. getting caughtB. to be caught
C. caughtD. get caught
10. A. bitB. fewC. noD. great
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
(A)
Strange things happen to time when you travel， because the earth is divided(划分为) into twenty-four zones(时区)， one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours， and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.
If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)， your ship enters a different time zone every day， As you enter each zone， the time changes one hour. Traveling west， you put your watch back， traveling east you put it forward(向前). Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.
If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)， you cross the international date line(国际日期变更线). By agreement， this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line， you change your calendar(日历) one full day， backward or forward. Traveling east， today becomes yesterday， traveling west， it is tomorrow.
根据短文内容选择正确答案：
1. Strange things happen to time when you travel because ____.
A. no day really has twenty-four hours
B. no one knows where time zones begin
C. the earth is divided into time zones
D. time flies
2. The difference in time between zones is ____.
A. one hourB. more than seven days
C. seven daysD. one day
3. If you travel east across the Atlantic Ocean， you put your watch ____. A. one hour forward in each time zone
B. one hour forward for the whole trip
C. back one full day for each time zone
D. neither back nor forward
4. From this passage， it appears that the Atlantic Ocean ____.
A. has only one time zone
B. is divided into twenty-four time zones
C. is divided into five time zones
D. is divided into seven time zones
5. The international date line is the name for ____.
A. the beginning of any new time zone
B. any point where time changes by one hour
C. the point where a new day begins
D. the point between two different zones
(B)
“If you want to see a thing well， reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands， you can feel how smooth(光滑的) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball， you really see it.
With your skin (皮膚)， you can feel better. For example， your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand， too.
You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet (然而) most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops， we touch things we might buy， such as food， clothes and so on. To see something well， we have to touch it.
The bottoms (底部) of our feet can feel things， too. You know when you walk on warm sand， cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.
One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet， the clothes on your body， the air on your skin. At first， it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say， “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better， reach out and touch. Then you’ll really see!
6. By touching things ____.
A. you will have a strange feeling
B. you will learn how to reach out
C. you can tell the difference between them
D. you can tell what colors they are
7. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ____.
A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to Feel
C. To See Better by FeelingD. Ways of Feeling
8. When people buy things in shops， they often ____.
A. try them at firstB. put their right hand on them
C. just have a lookD. feel and touch them
9. Why does it say “At first， it is not easy to feel these things?” ____.
A. The things are used by people， too
B. People are used to the things
C. People know how to use the things
D. The things are easy to feel
10. Which of the following is true? ____.
A. Touching can help people learn things better
B. Our feet， fingers， hands and skin can help us enjoy music
C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up
D. Visitors cannot feel the things on show in all museums
(C)
Diseases that can be carried from one person to another are called infections. How do such diseases go round? Some diseases go round in one way， some in another.
For example， the germs(病菌) that make you catch cold can travel from one person to another with a cough. They are breathed in with the air. That is why it is important to stay away from people when you have a cold. It is a good idea to stay away from people who have a cold， too. What seems to be a cold may be the beginning of some more serious diseases.
Germs travel from one person to another in many ways. For example， some diseases are carried by insects(昆虫)， such as flies and mosquitoes(蚊子).
Larger animals can also carry diseases. People can get diseases from rabbits or even dogs. At one time many people got tuberculosis(肺结核) by drinking milk from cows that had the diseases. Today， cows’ milk is made safe. The milk is heated and then made cold.
11. Diseases can go round ____.
A. in one wayB. in two ways
C. in many waysD. in the same way
12. It’s important to stay away from other people when you have a cold
because ____.
A. you need to have a good rest in bed
B. they may breathe in the germs with the air when you cough
C. they will make you more seriously ill
D. your illness can’t be healed
13. What does the word “infection” mean in Chinese? ____.
A. 传染B. 有病C. 活跃D. 过敏
14. ____ are insects. They can carry some diseases.
A. Rabbits and dogsB. Flies and mosquitoes
C. Sheep and cows D. Animals
15. The passage is mainly talking about ____.
A. what diseases are
B. how to fight all kinds of diseases
C. how diseases go round
D. diseases are terrible
Ⅵ.根据要求，改写句子。
1. There used to be a bookshop here.(变为反意疑问句)
There used to be a bookshop here， ____ ____?
2. It took the old man half an hour to find his way home.(改为同义句) The old man ____ half an hour ____ his way home.
3. He is very strong and he can carry the heavy box alone.(改为同义句) He is strong ____ ____ carry the heavy box himself.
4. You have to return the book to the library next week.(改为否定句) You ____ ____ ____ return the book to the library next week.
5. Will you have a drink with me?(改为同义句)
Will you ____ me in a drink?
Ⅶ.汉译英。
1. 我过去常去看电影， 可现在总是抽不出时间。
________________________________
2. 最近几年我们的城市发生了很大变化。
________________________________
3. 他起床晚了， 没赶上第一节课。
________________________________
4. 顺便问一下， 你最近收到比尔的信了吗?
________________________________
5. 他喜欢开着灯睡觉。
________________________________
Ⅷ.根据对话内容，在每一空格上填上一个恰当的词。
A： Mum， can we go __1__ this Sunday? I need a pair of new shoes.
B： Why? What’s __2__ with your old shoes?
A： They’re worn __3__. Look!We can’t mend them.
B： Yes. What __4__ shoes are you going to buy then?
A： Size Seven.
B： Are you __5__? I thought you wore Size Six.
A： I did. But my feet are getting bigger. The old shoes are Size Six， but they __6__ my feet.
B： All right， dear. We’ll go shopping __7__ Sunday afternoon __8__ bus after you finish your homework. I saw some very nice blue shoes in town last Saturday.
A： Blue shoes? Oh， Mum， please don’t buy me blue shoes. I hate that color. I __9__ white.
B： But white shoes __10__ dirty easily. I won’t let you have white shoes.
A： Let’s get the black shoes then. Any color is better than blue.
Ⅸ.書面表达。
(A)
假定你在互联网上新结识了一位笔友，请根据下面所提供的信息向你的同学做一下简要介绍。文章第一句已经给出，要求句子连贯，符合逻辑，书写工整，所给提示材料必须都用上。
姓名：Lucy Green
年龄：14岁
国籍：英国伦敦
所在学校：Apple Tree School
最喜欢的科目：数学
家庭成员：父母､一个姐姐､两个哥哥
Lucy Green is my new friend. _________________________________
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(B)
根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。假如你叫张涛，请你给报社编辑写一封信谈谈对现在许多中学生喜欢玩电子游戏的看法。好处：电子游戏有助于我们学习电脑，使我们学到很多课本上没有的知识。坏处：玩电子游戏会影响学习，长时间玩电子游戏会影响视力。
Dear Editor，
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Key(6)