(一)隋唐时期云南社会经济状况公元581年,隋文帝杨坚统一全国,结束了东汉末叶以来中国长达五百多年的分裂动乱;三十年后,隋王朝被农民起义推翻,但它承先启后,为大唐盛世奠定了基础。公元618年,李渊父子削平群雄,建立唐朝,计二百八十九年,成为中国历史上强盛的封建王朝。隋唐时期,中国社会经济得到了长足发展,统一多民族封建国家日趋巩固,对外往来十分频繁,商贸活动成为中国与周邻国家友好往来的重要内容。隋朝三十年间,大部分时间在穷兵赎武,对云南的经营比较薄弱,云南实际上被大姓 (1) Social and Economic Conditions of Yunnan in Sui and Tang Dynasties In 581 AD, Sui Wendian and Yang Jian unified the country, putting an end to the riotous and unrest in China for as long as 500 years since the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Thirty years later, the Sui Dynasty was overthrown by the peasant uprising, , Laid the foundation for the prosperity of Datang. In 618 AD, Li Yuan father and son to flatten the pack, established the Tang Dynasty, counting 299 years, became the history of China’s powerful feudal dynasty. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, China’s social economy had made great strides. The unification of feudal and multinational nations was becoming more and more frequent with frequent exchanges with other countries and commerce and trade activities became important elements of friendly exchanges between China and neighboring countries. During the thirty years of the Sui and Joseon dynasties, most of the time they were mercenary troops and their management of Yunnan was relatively weak. Yunnan was in fact surnamed Zhang