硫系玻璃具有优良的中红外光学透过性能、极高的线性和非线性折射率。近年来,硫系玻璃光纤中较高的受激拉曼效应在全光器件和级联激光器等方面的应用引起了研究者极大的关注。回顾了硫系玻璃拉曼光纤激光器的研究历程,包括对硫系级联拉曼光纤激光器、硫系微纳光纤拉曼光纤激光器和硫系拉曼光纤激光器的理论研究,指出了现有研究存在的问题,并对其发展前景进行了展望。 Chalcogenide glass has excellent mid-infrared optical transmission, high linear and nonlinear refractive index. In recent years, the high stimulated Raman effect in chalcogenide glass fibers has attracted great attention of researchers in the field of all-optical devices and cascaded lasers. The research progress of chalcogenide glass Raman fiber lasers is reviewed, including theoretical studies on chalcogenide Raman fiber lasers, sulfur-based micro-nano-Raman fiber lasers and sulfur Raman fiber lasers. It is pointed out that existing research exists The prospects of its development prospects.