自主动词和非自主动词是日语动词中比较重要的分类,与许多语法现象密切相关。有些动词具有双重身份,既可以作为自主动词使用,也可以作为非自主动词使用,动词「見せる」就是其中的一例。本文对「見せる」作为自主动词以及非自主动词的用法作一考察,探讨了同一动词在表示施事意志以及不表示施事意志时的一些语义、句法特征。 Autonomous verbs and involuntary verbs are the more important categories in Japanese verbs, which are closely related to many grammatical phenomena. Some verbs have dual identities and can be used either as autonomous verbs or as involuntary verbs. The verb “せ る る” is one of them. This paper examines the usage of “せ せ る” as an autonomous verb and an involuntary verb and explores some of the semantic and syntactic features of the same verb in expressing the will of acting and not expressing the will of acting.