蒲公英又名婆婆丁,黄花地丁等。为分布极广的菊科植物,它既是常用多效的中药材,又可做营养保健蔬菜。近年来,日本、法国、美国和中国,已陆续兴起“蒲公英热”,登上相当级别宾馆的餐桌上,列为席间上品。据报道,美国新泽西州的瓦因兰德被称为蒲公英“王国”,现有17个种植场,种植面积25公顷,每年产值40万美元。我国的辽、吉、黑、河北、浙江、内蒙等地进行了栽培,寒冬腊月供应市场,效益看好,如今它已成为国内外亟待开发的特种蔬菜。 Dandelion also known as Ding Ding, yellow dill and so on. As a widely distributed Compositae, it is both commonly used multi-effect Chinese herbal medicines, but also do nutrition and health care vegetables. In recent years, Japan, France, the United States and China have started to emerge “dandelion fever”, boarded the restaurant table of a considerable level, as the top of the room. It is reported that Wajlande, New Jersey, USA, is known as the “kingdom” of dandelions. It has 17 farms and 25 hectares of planted area with an annual output value of 400,000 U.S. dollars. China’s Liao, Kyrgyzstan, Black, Hebei, Zhejiang, Inner Mongolia and other places were cultivated, winter and the twelfth lunar month to supply the market, the benefit is good, now it has become a special vegetable to be developed at home and abroad urgently.