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本文采用田野调查法、访谈法、文献资料法、逻辑辩证法等方法,从人类社会学的角度,全面分析《羌族释比图经》中所折射的羌族远古武术文化特征,得出结论:古羌民族武术文化大多以宗教祭祀为载体,活动既体现古羌民族的尚武精神,又展现古羌社会人际交往的和谐意境,其器械使用的独特性和攻防技击性等文化特征。通过本文研究,对丰富我国武术文化内容,弥补羌族武术史料的不详描述,从而展示古羌民族武术文化存在的真实面貌,填补羌族体育文化史料都具有重要意义。
This article uses field investigation, interview, literature and dialectics to analyze the ancient Wushu cultural characteristics of Qiang nationality refuted from “Qibu map of the Qiang” from the angle of human sociology. It concludes that ancient Qiang Most of ethnic Wushu culture is based on religious rituals. Activities not only reflect the martial spirit of the ancient Qiang ethnic group, but also demonstrate the cultural connotation of the harmony mood of ancient Qiang society, the uniqueness of its use of equipment, and the offensive and defensive tactics. Through the study of this article, it is of great significance to enrich the contents of martial arts culture in our country and to make up for the unknown description of the historical materials of the Wushu martial arts, so as to show the true appearance of ancient Qiang ethnic Wushu culture and to fill in the historical materials of Qiang sports culture.