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随着我国城市规模和经济建设的飞速发展、城市化进程逐步加快,机动车保有量的迅猛增加,城市人口在急剧增加,大量流动人口涌进城市,人员出行和物资交流频繁,交通需求急剧增长,使城市交通面临着严峻的局势。如何解决我国城市目前普遍存在的交通紧张状况,为21世纪的经济腾飞奠定基础,实现城市交通的可持续发展,已成为亟待解决的课题。 为了缓解供、需矛盾问题,除了需要加大对城市道路交通设施的投入外,还需要提高其城市公共交通的综合服务水平、增加公共交通对居民出行的吸引力、改善城市交通结构不合理的状况、适应城市发展的要求。根据国、内外的
With the rapid development of the city scale and economic construction in our country, the process of urbanization is gradually accelerating. The number of motor vehicles has increased rapidly. The urban population has dramatically increased, and a large number of floating population have poured into the cities. The travel of personnel and goods has been frequent, and the demand for transportation has risen sharply , So that urban transport is facing a serious situation. How to solve the current traffic tension in cities in our country and lay the foundation for the economic take-off in the 21st century and to realize the sustainable development of urban transport has become a pressing issue. In order to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand, in addition to increasing investment in urban road transport facilities, it is also necessary to improve the overall service level of public transport in urban areas, increase the attractiveness of public transport to residents and improve the urban traffic structure. The situation, to adapt to the requirements of urban development. According to the country, both inside and outside