1912年至1919年这一时期,出版业的发展较此前更为繁荣,在相对宽松自由的政治环境下,出版社大量创办,报刊、杂志尤为发达。活跃在这一时段的出版社,重要的有商务印书馆、中华书局、文明书局、有正书局、国华书局、进步书局等,这些出版社创办了大量小说杂志,较有影响的如《小说月报》、《礼拜六》、《小说大观》等等。这些杂志为小说的创作、发表提供了更为广阔的空间,这一时期,创作小说刊载数量大为增多,大大超过了翻译小说,短篇小说与白话小说在刊物的导向下逐步发展。杂志的创办、编辑宗旨也对作家的创作以及读者的阅读趣味产生了各方面的影响。 During the period from 1912 to 1919, the development of the publishing industry was more prosperous than before. Under the relatively liberal political environment, the publishing houses were founded in large numbers with the newspapers and magazines being particularly well-developed. Publishing houses active in this period of time include the Commercial Press, Zhonghua Book Company, Civilization Book Bureau, Zhengshu Bookstore, Guohua Bookstore, Progressive Bookstore, etc. These publishers have created a large number of novel magazines, Monthly “,” Saturday “,” novel Grand View "and so on. These magazines provided more space for the creation and publication of novels. During this period, the number of creative novels was greatly increased, greatly exceeding the translation novels, and the short stories and vernacular novels developed gradually under the guidance of publications. The founding and editing purposes of the magazine also have various influences on the author’s creation and readers’ reading interest.