一、现代人本主义教育思想的缘起 从渊源上讲，现代人本主义教育思想的缘起可追溯至14—16世纪文艺复兴时期的古典人本主义教育思想。此后经过18、19世纪新人本主义教育思想的发展，在教育改革与发展中曾一度居于主导地位。20世纪以来，受到科学主义的冲击，人本主义的发展转入 First, the origin of the modern humanistic educational thought From the origin of speaking, the origins of the modern humanistic educational thought can be traced back to the classical humanistic education thought of the Renaissance from the 14th to the 16th century. Since then, after 18th and 19th centuries, the development of neo-humanistic educational thought took the leading position in education reform and development. Since the 20th century, under the impact of scientism, the development of humanism has been transferred