我国是一个统一的多民族的社会主义国家,现有五十多个民族,其中汉族占人口的绝大多数,分布在全国各地,而少数民族则主要居住于边疆各省、自治区。 新编地方志应该突出地方特点,民族聚居和散居地区的志书,要表现民族平等的原则,要坚持马克思主义民族观,要全面反映各民族的历史和现状。《民族志》的内容既要记述各 Our country is a united and multi-ethnic socialist country, and there are more than 50 ethnic groups in the world. Han majority accounts for the vast majority of the population, while ethnic minorities live mainly in all provinces and autonomous regions in the border areas. The new local chronicles should highlight the local characteristics, ethnic groups and diasporas, demonstrate the principle of national equality, adhere to the Marxist concept of nation and fully reflect the history and current status of all ethnic groups. The content of “ethnography” should not only describe each