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新疆近代开发缺乏对生态环境制约因素的认识和正确决策是导致生态环境恶化的因素。目前环境出现恶化状况的深层次原因 ,主要是人口急剧增加、传统农业超速发展和开发决策中没有生态环境决策的内容等。文章提出了生态决策的概念 ,并对此进行了初步的论证 ,指出生态决策是新疆大开发走可持续发展道路的基本条件之一。
The lack of understanding and correct decision-making of the restrictive factors of ecological environment in modern times in Xinjiang is the factor leading to the deterioration of ecological environment. At present, the deep-seated reasons for the deterioration of the environment are mainly the sharp increase in population, the rapid development of traditional agriculture and the lack of decisions on ecological environment in development and decision-making. The article puts forward the concept of ecological decision-making and preliminarily argues it. It points out that ecological decision-making is one of the basic conditions for the sustainable development of large-scale development in Xinjiang.