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以HUVEC和PAEC为靶细胞,人PBNK和NK92为效应细胞,研究了人NK 细胞对同种和异种内皮细胞杀伤的差异性;并通过酸处理内皮细胞及抗体封闭 MHCI 类分子、CD94和KIR(NKB1),研究了MHCⅠ类分子对人NK细胞杀伤HUVEC和PAEC 的影响.结果表明,PBNK和NK92对PAEC的杀伤均大于对HUVEC的杀伤.酸处理 后,两种NK细胞对HUVEC杀伤的增加幅度大于对PAEC的;此外,抗CD94单抗未 能改变NK的杀伤效应;KIR(NKB1)封闭使PBNK杀伤HUVEC增加95%,杀伤PAEC 仅增加 29%.以上结果提示: NK细胞对异种内皮细胞 MHCⅠ类分子的差异识别作用 可能是NK细胞杀伤PAEC的主要原因,而KIR很可能是NK杀伤内皮细胞时主要的 传递抑制信号的受体.
Using HUVEC and PAEC as target cells and human PBNK and NK92 as effector cells, the effects of human NK cells on the killing of the same and xenogeneic endothelial cells were studied. The endothelial cells and antibody-blocked MHC class I molecules, CD94 and KIR ( NKB1) to study the effect of MHC class I molecules on human NK cells killing HUVEC and PAEC. The results showed that PBNK and NK92 kill PAEC more than HUVEC. In addition, anti-CD94 mAb failed to change the killer effect of NK; KIR (NKB1) blockade increased PBNK-killing HUVEC by 95% and killing PAEC only increased 29%. The above results suggest that NK cell differentiation of MHC class I molecules in endothelial cells may be the main reason for NK cell killing PAEC, and KIR is likely to be the main killer of endothelial killer delivery inhibitor signal receptor.