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当前,我们所经历的正是信息技术飞跃发展的时期,一场新的技术革命正在全世界兴起。由于以微电子技术为代表的一系列新的科学技术的发展与广泛应用,继农业社会、工业社会之后,信息社会正在越来越清楚地展现在我们面前。电子计算机、激光和生物工程是当代这场新的技术革命的先锋,其中,电子计算机技术应用范围之广几乎渗透到人类活动的一切领域,它能对信息快速加工处理,部分代替人的
At present, what we are experiencing is the period of rapid development of information technology. A new technological revolution is on the rise all over the world. Due to the development and extensive application of a series of new science and technology represented by microelectronic technology, following the agricultural society and industrial society, the information society is showing more and more clearly to us. Electronic computers, lasers and bioengineering are the pioneers of this new technological revolution in the contemporary era. Among them, the wide range of applications of electronic computer technology permeates almost all fields of human activities. It can rapidly process information and partially replace human