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中央人民政府政务院已发布了一九五一年农林生产的指示,规定了农林增产的目标,指出了为完成这些目标所应贯澈的各项政策。这在目前国家经济建设中,是有重要意义的。一九五零年农业和林业生产都有显著的成绩,粮食、棉花的生产超过了原定计划,植树造林也有相当成绩。这些成就,保证了全国人民衣食的需要,供应了工业原料,基本上扭转了几十年来粮食、棉花依赖人口的形势,提高了农民的购买力,扩大了农业再生产的能力,活跃了城市经济,使全国工商业得到了有利的恢复的条件。这些成就,是全国财政经济状况初步好转的重要基础。去年农业生产所以能有这样的成就,其主要关键是什么呢?除了一
The Central People’s Government’s State Council has issued the 1951 instruction on agriculture and forestry, stipulated the goal of increasing output of agriculture and forestry, and pointed out the various policies that should be followed in order to accomplish these goals. This is of great significance in the current economic construction of our country. In 1950, remarkable achievements were made in agriculture and forestry production. The production of grain and cotton exceeded the original plan, and afforestation had also achieved remarkable results. These achievements have guaranteed the needs of the people throughout the country, supplied industrial raw materials, basically reversed the dependence of grain and cotton on the population for decades, improved peasants’ purchasing power and expanded the capacity for agricultural reproduction, boosted the urban economy and made The country’s commerce and industry received favorable conditions for recovery. These achievements are the important basis for the initial improvement of the country’s financial and economic conditions. What is the key point of agricultural production so last year? What is the key?