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目的探讨分析产褥感染的相关因素及预防措施。方法选取我院2015年2月至2016年2月待产的820例产妇为研究对象,分析引起产褥感染的相关因素。结果 34例发生产褥感染,感染率为4.1%。产前贫血、阴道炎、妊娠期并发症、胎膜早破、剖腹产和产后出血为引起产褥感染的主要因素,感染率分别为:1.7%、4.7%、3.8%、3.8%、1.2%、10.0%。结论针对引起产妇产褥感染的主要因素,对产妇进行自身健康指导,做好产时、产褥期的积极预防工作是减少产妇产褥感染的主要方法。
Objective To analyze the related factors and preventive measures of puerperal infection. Methods A total of 820 pregnant women to be delivered in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected as the research object to analyze the related factors that cause puerperal infection. Results 34 cases of puerperal infection, the infection rate was 4.1%. Prenatal anemia, vaginitis, complications during pregnancy, premature rupture of membranes, caesarean section and postpartum hemorrhage were the main factors causing puerperal infection. The infection rates were 1.7%, 4.7%, 3.8%, 3.8%, 1.2% 10.0%. Conclusions In view of the main factors that cause puerperal infection in maternal, it is the main method to reduce maternal puerperal infection by doing maternal self-health guidance and doing a good job in producing and puerperium.