论文部分内容阅读
目的研究分析心理干预在冠心病治疗中的作用效果。方法选取我院收治的100例冠心病患者为研究对象。两组患者均进行常规治疗措施(包括抗血小板聚集、抗凝、降脂稳定斑块、硝酸酯类药物、β-受体阻滞剂、ACEI或ARB、Ca拮抗剂等),实验组在此基础上进行心理干预措施,关注患者的心理状态,加强与患者的沟通和交流,给予针对性心理疏导措施,消除患者焦虑抑郁情绪。结果经过对应治疗后,实验组患者中,24例显效,23例患者有效。对照组患者中,20例显效,18例患者有效。可得,对照组治疗有效率为76.0%,实验组治疗有效率为94.0%,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。经过治疗后,实验组SAS评分与SDS评分分别为(41.09±2.26)分为(38.92±2.15)分显著优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预在冠心病治疗中的作用效果较为理想,能够显著改善患者症状及焦虑抑郁情绪,建立和谐医患关系,具有临床推广的意义。
Objective To study the effect of psychological intervention in the treatment of coronary heart disease. Methods Selected 100 cases of coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital as the research object. Both groups were given routine treatment (including anti-platelet aggregation, anticoagulation, stable lipid-lowering plaques, nitrates, β-blockers, ACEI or ARB, Ca antagonists, etc.) Based on the psychological interventions, pay attention to the patient’s psychological state, and strengthen communication and exchange with patients, to give targeted psychological counseling measures to eliminate anxiety and depression in patients. Results After the corresponding treatment, the experimental group of patients, 24 cases markedly effective, 23 patients were effective. In the control group, 20 cases were markedly effective and 18 cases were effective. Available, the control group, the effective rate was 76.0%, the experimental group, the effective rate was 94.0%, with a statistically significant difference (P <0.05). After treatment, SAS score and SDS score in the experimental group were (41.09 ± 2.26) points (38.92 ± 2.15) points which were significantly better than the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention in the treatment of coronary heart disease effect is more ideal, can significantly improve the symptoms and anxiety depression, and establish a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, with clinical significance.